maintain

/meɪnˈteɪn/

VERB

1. To support or defend someone or something

To provide support, assistance, or protection to a person, group, position, or cause.

1.1. Supporting and standing by someone

Providing help, encouragement, or practical assistance to someone, especially during a difficult situation or while they pursue a particular action.

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Antonyms

Examples

  • Her family maintained her throughout her recovery.
  • The organization maintains local communities by providing financial and practical assistance.

Related Words

1.2. Defending a position or cause

Actively supporting a particular belief, argument, decision, or cause against criticism or opposition.

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Antonyms

Examples

  • The lawyer maintained her client's position throughout the trial.
  • He continues to maintain the principles he has always believed in.

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VERB

2. To preserve or keep something in a particular condition

To keep something in its existing state, condition, or level, or to ensure that it continues to function properly.

2.1. Preserving an existing state or condition

Keeping something unchanged or preventing it from deteriorating, declining, or being lost over time.

Synonyms

  • preserve
  • keep
  • retain
  • conserve
  • sustain
  • uphold
  • perpetuate

Antonyms

Examples

  • The company works hard to maintain its reputation for quality.
  • It is important to maintain a healthy balance between work and personal life.

Related Words

  • preservation
  • continuity
  • stability
  • consistency
  • conservation

2.2. Keeping something at a consistent level

Ensuring that a particular standard, rate, quality, or level remains steady and does not decrease or fluctuate significantly.

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Examples

  • The school aims to maintain high academic standards.
  • The athlete trains regularly to maintain her fitness level.

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2.3. Keeping equipment or property in good working order

Taking care of, inspecting, repairing, and servicing equipment, buildings, or systems so they remain functional and in good condition.

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Examples

  • The technicians maintain the machinery to prevent unexpected breakdowns.
  • The city is responsible for maintaining its roads and public facilities.

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2.4. Continuing an activity or operation

Keeping an activity, process, relationship, or operation going without allowing it to stop or come to an end.

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Examples

  • The team maintained its efforts despite the difficult conditions.
  • The two countries worked to maintain diplomatic relations.

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VERB

3. To assert or declare something to be true

To state or insist that something is true, correct, or valid, often despite disagreement or opposition.

3.1. Asserting a belief or statement

Expressing a claim or opinion with confidence and continuing to stand by it even when others question or challenge it.

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Examples

  • The witness maintained that he had seen the suspect at the scene.
  • She maintains that the original decision was justified.

Related Words

  • assertion
  • statement
  • contention
  • claim
  • argument
  • conviction

3.2. Insisting on the validity of an argument

Continuing to argue that a particular position, explanation, or interpretation is correct, especially in the face of disagreement.

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Examples

  • The researchers maintain that their findings are supported by sufficient evidence.
  • He maintained that the proposed changes would benefit the entire organization.

Related Words